Lifelong Learning Programme

This project has been funded with support from the European Commission.
This web site reflects the views only of the author, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.

Select language

This section of the Pathway through Religions portal provides administrative information for the project contractual partners and for the European Commission and it is password protected.

Role of Religions in Civilization

Homepage > Teachers’ Guide > Role of Religions in Civilization

Set of teaching contents, to be used by teachers to highlight and valorize the universal values of tolerance and universalisms that all Monotheistic religions and religious texts contain to promote and sustain mutual understanding among students

Role of Religions in Civilization

Table of Content

2. Religion Supporting the Creation of Art
The world of religion and the world of art are intrinsically linked. The teacher can start by asking students how they define “religious art”. Religious art can be defined as any artwork whose themes support the moral message of the religion it illustrates, displaying the worship of its god(s), deity or religious themes.

For instance, in an architectural perspective, the Blue Mosque of Istanbul (see pictures in link in the online resources section), the Buddhas of Bamiyan (idem), the Elgin Marbles or Parthenon Marbles (idem), the Egyptian pyramids, or the French Gothic Cathedrals show that the history of religion and the history of architecture are deeply related. They include a wide range of decorative arts such as calligraphy, ceramics, crafts, icons, mosaic, stained glass, tapestry, wood-carving, etc. Architectural creations not only embody some deity or history of the religion they represent, but they also display the greatness of those religions at the time they were built.

The teacher can use this website displaying 25 pictures of religious architectural sites.

Alongside architecture, the most common type of religious art is through paintings and portable sculptures. Paintings were very important not only in the Christian religion. For instance, Hindu paintings were exemplified by early and medieval works. Islamic art also uses wall painting among many other forms of art (ceramic art, stone-carving, textile silk art). The teacher can use the following website with 28 Christian paintings and analyse some of them with the students.

The teacher can then ask students about the function and purpose of religious art. The aim of religious art could be defined as a way to give form to the supernatural, which is outside of human perception. Religious art is mainly an act of worship. Architectural sites can also be used to teach and house congregations. Public statuary can inspire people, and interior decorations and paintings can inform people about the history of the religion (and its prominence) as well as being about the appreciation of beauty.
Online Resources
Practical Activity

Table of Content

Follow us

-->

This project has been funded with support from the European Commission. This web site reflects the views only of the author, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.