Lifelong Learning Programme

This project has been funded with support from the European Commission.
This web site reflects the views only of the author, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.

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Durham Cathedral

Durham Cathedral
The Cathedral Office
The College
Durham DH1 3EH

RELIGIONS Protestant

DESCRIPTION OF THE RELIGIOUS SITE

DESCRIPTION
Durham Cathedral is formally know as The Cathedral Church of Christ, Blessed Mary the Virgin and St Cuthbert of Durham.

Durham Cathedral holds the relics of Saint Cuthbert, transported to Durham by Lindisfarne monks in the ninth century, the head of Saint Oswald of Northumbria, and the remains of the Venerable Bede. In addition, its library contains one of the most complete sets of early printed books in England, the pre-Dissolution monastic accounts, and three copies of the Magna Carta.

There are daily Church of England services at the cathedral, with the Durham Cathedral Choir singing daily except Mondays and when the choir is on holiday. The cathedral is a major tourist attraction within the region, attracting 755,000 visitors in 2015.

Durham Cathedral sits next to Durham Castle and is a Christian Church of the Anglican Communion and the seat of the Bishop of Durham.
HISTORICAL RELEVANCE
The Cathedral dates from around 995 when the Community of Cuthbert arrived in Durham from Lindisfarne and built an Anglo-Saxon cathedral.

In 1083 a community of Benedictine monks was established in Durham following the Norman Conquest.

Construction of the Cathedral as it is today was started in 1093 by Bishop William of St Calais.

In the English Civil War, the Cathedral was closed for worship. In 1650 Oliver Cromwell used it to imprison 3,000 Scottish prisoners of war from the Battle of Dunbar.

In 1986 UNESCO added the Durham World Heritage Site to its list, recognising our architectural and historic importance.
INTER-RELIGIOUS RELEVANCE
The Cathedral follows in the example of Saints Cuthbert and Bede, by sharing their faith and heritage globally and empower people to transform the communities in which we live and serve. The site has been one of pilgrimage for almost a millennium and all visitors are welcome to join in worship and private prayer.
RELIGIOUS INFLUENCE
In November 2009 the cathedral featured in the Lumiere festival whose highlight was the "Crown of Light" illumination of the North Front of the cathedral with a 15-minute presentation that told the story of Lindisfarne and the foundation of cathedral, using illustrations and text from the Lindisfarne Gospels.

The Cathedral has strong links with St. Cuthbert and his shrine is on the site.The Northumbrian Association holds its annual walk from Chester-le-Street to Durham Cathedral in honour of St Cuthbert. It is symbolic of the arrival of the body and relics of St Cuthbert in Durham in 994AD, and the formation of the Anglo-Saxon White Church, a precursor of today’s great Norman Cathedral.
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This project has been funded with support from the European Commission. This web site reflects the views only of the author, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.